De parabool y = a(x - d)(x - e) (HAVO wiskunde B)

Updated: February 22, 2025

Math with Menno


Summary

The video explains a step-by-step process of determining the formula of a parabola using its intersections with the x-axis and additional points. By identifying intersections at (2,0) and (4,0), and a third point (6,12), the video illustrates how to calculate the parabola's top and value of 'a' in the equation. Through solving equations and applying symmetry properties, the coefficients and coordinates of the parabola are determined, ultimately leading to the construction of the parabola equation.


Introduction to Parabolas

Explanation of how to determine the formula of a parabola based on its intersections with the x-axis, illustrated with an example.

Intersections with X-Axis

Identifying the points where the parabola intersects the x-axis at (2,0) and (4,0) and determining the coordinates of the top and y-axis intersection.

Additional Point Calculation

Calculation of the coordinates of the top for a parabola passing through a third point (6,12), leading to the determination of the value of a in the parabola equation.

Determining the Parabola Formula

Step-by-step process of determining the parabola's formula using the known intersections with the x-axis and the additional points on the parabola.

Calculating Coefficients and Top Coordinates

Calculation of the coefficients and coordinates of the parabola's top by solving equations and applying symmetry properties of parabolas.

Summary and Conclusion

Final steps in determining the coordinates of the intersection with the y-axis and concluding the process of constructing the parabola equation.


FAQ

Q: What is the process of determining the formula of a parabola based on its intersections with the x-axis?

A: The process involves identifying the points where the parabola intersects the x-axis, using these points to determine the coordinates of the top of the parabola and the y-axis intersection, and then solving for the coefficients of the parabola equation.

Q: How can you calculate the coordinates of the top of a parabola from its intersections with the x-axis?

A: By finding the average of the x-coordinates of the x-axis intersections, and substituting this value into the parabola equation to find the y-coordinate.

Q: What is the significance of a third point, like (6,12), in determining the formula of a parabola?

A: The additional point helps in determining the specific value of the coefficient 'a' in the parabola equation, as it provides an extra reference point for solving the equation.

Q: How are the coefficients of the parabola calculated when given the x-axis intersections and an additional point on the parabola?

A: The coefficients are determined by solving a system of equations formed by substituting the points into the general form of the parabola equation and solving for the unknowns.

Q: What symmetry properties of parabolas are applied in the process of determining the formula of a parabola?

A: The symmetry properties used include the fact that the axis of symmetry passes through the vertex (top) of the parabola, and that the x-coordinate of the top is equidistant from the x-axis intersections.

Q: What are the final steps in constructing the equation of the parabola once the coefficients are determined?

A: The final steps involve substituting the values of the coefficients into the general form of the parabola equation, obtaining the equation in vertex form, and determining the coordinates of the y-axis intersection.

Logo

Get your own AI Agent Today

Thousands of businesses worldwide are using Chaindesk Generative AI platform.
Don't get left behind - start building your own custom AI chatbot now!